Banking

Banking refers to the industry and system involved in managing financial transactions, facilitating deposits, loans, and other financial services. It encompasses institutions, such as commercial banks, credit unions, and investment banks, which accept deposits from individuals and businesses, provide loans, and offer various financial products. Banking also involves services related to the management of money, including savings accounts, checking accounts, mortgages, credit cards, and investment services. The primary functions of banking include safeguarding money, providing credit, enabling payment systems, and serving as intermediaries in financial transactions. The banking sector is essential for economic stability and growth, as it supports both individual savers and businesses in accessing capital and managing financial resources.